Alternative Metal IUDs
Zinc IUD, Iron IUD
- User: Female
- Hormonal: Non-Hormonal
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Delivery type:
- Intrauterine
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Intended Duration:
- Long-Acting
- Development Stage: Pre-Clinical
- Developer(s)/researcher(s): The University of Sydney, University of Western Ontario
Details
- API: Zinc, Iron
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Mechanism of Action:
- Cervical Mucus Changes
- Inhibition of Sperm Capacitation
- Inhibition of Sperm Motility
- Regimen: Not Yet Determined
- MPT: Not Potential MPT
- Promising Attributes: Alternative metals like zinc and iron show promise as long-acting contraceptives with fewer side effects.
Product Status
Active Pre-Clinical Research
History
1970s: Iron was explored for use in contraceptives but research has not picked back up. It was highlighted as an option in a Nature review in 2024. Iron IUD development is active at the University of Western Ontario as of 2024.
2022: A zinc IUD device model was tested in rats, with positive efficacy results.